Unattended Ground Sensors UGS

Unattended Ground Sensors UGS Market Outlook

The global Unattended Ground Sensors (UGS) market is projected to reach USD 2.5 billion by 2035, growing at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 8.5% from 2025 to 2035. The increasing demand for security solutions in various sectors such as military, border security, and wildlife monitoring are driving this growth. Technological advancements in sensor technologies and the rising need for surveillance in critical infrastructure are key factors propelling market expansion. Additionally, the growing emphasis on the automation of security operations is anticipated to create further opportunities for UGS implementation. The integration of smart technologies with traditional security measures is also expected to contribute to the popularity and effectiveness of unattended ground sensors in the marketplace.

Growth Factor of the Market

The growth in the UGS market primarily stems from the escalating security threats faced by nations and industries alike. As geopolitical tensions rise, governments are increasingly investing in advanced surveillance technologies to safeguard their borders and critical infrastructures. The enhancement of sensor technologies that offer greater accuracy, durability, and integration capabilities with other security systems has also played a pivotal role in boosting market adoption. Moreover, the rapid urbanization and industrialization in developing regions have intensified the need for effective perimeter intrusion detection systems. The growing awareness about wildlife preservation and the necessity to monitor protected areas without human interference is another critical factor contributing to market growth. As industries increasingly recognize the benefits of unmanned surveillance, the demand for UGS is expected to surge. Consequently, businesses are seeking innovative solutions that combine multiple sensor types to develop comprehensive security measures.

Key Highlights of the Market

• The UGS market is expected to reach USD 2.5 billion by 2035, at a CAGR of 8.5%.
• Technological innovations in sensor types are driving market growth.
• The military surveillance application segment is anticipated to dominate market share.
• North America is projected to be the largest market for UGS in the coming decade.
• The increased focus on wildlife monitoring is emerging as a significant growth area within the market.

By Product Type

Seismic Sensors:

Seismic sensors are designed to detect ground vibrations and are widely used in both military and environmental applications. These sensors play a crucial role in identifying unauthorized access and can differentiate between various types of movements, making them effective for perimeter security. Their ability to sense vibrations caused by footfalls, vehicles, or even natural phenomena like earthquakes enhances their utility in various fields. The demand for seismic sensors is driven by the need for reliable intrusion detection in sensitive areas, including military installations and critical infrastructure. These sensors can be deployed in remote locations, offering 24/7 surveillance capabilities without the need for constant human oversight.

Magnetic Sensors:

Magnetic sensors are utilized primarily to detect metallic objects, making them particularly useful in military and security applications. These sensors work on the principle of measuring changes in the magnetic field caused by the presence of ferromagnetic materials. Their high sensitivity allows for the detection of concealed weapons or vehicles, thus serving as an effective tool for border security and perimeter intrusion detection. The rising tensions in several regions have increased the demand for magnetic sensors, which can be strategically deployed in various terrains. Moreover, advancements in magnetic sensing technologies have further enhanced their reliability and effectiveness, facilitating their integration with other security systems.

Acoustic Sensors:

Acoustic sensors are adept at detecting sound waves generated by human activity or machinery. These sensors are essential in applications where visual surveillance is limited or obstructed. By monitoring sounds, these sensors can provide alerts to unauthorized activities, making them ideal for military surveillance and critical infrastructure protection. The growing need for discreet monitoring solutions is a significant driver for the adoption of acoustic sensors. Additionally, the integration of acoustic sensors with advanced signal processing technologies enhances their detection capabilities, making them more reliable and efficient in recognizing specific sound patterns associated with potential threats.

Infrared Sensors:

Infrared sensors operate by detecting thermal radiation emitted by objects, making them particularly effective in low-light conditions. Their ability to identify heat signatures allows for the monitoring of activities in total darkness, which is essential for military and wildlife monitoring applications. The increasing demand for surveillance in various environments, including forested or urban areas, is propelling the growth of the infrared sensor segment. Moreover, advancements in infrared technology have led to more compact and energy-efficient sensors. This has opened up new possibilities for their deployment in a variety of scenarios, including critical infrastructure protection and border surveillance.

Fiber-Optic Sensors:

Fiber-optic sensors utilize light transmission through optical fibers to detect changes in temperature, pressure, or other environmental factors. Their ability to cover long distances with minimal loss of signal makes them ideal for perimeter security and monitoring critical infrastructure. Fiber-optic sensors are resistant to electromagnetic interference, which enhances their reliability compared to traditional metal wiring systems. As industries look for robust and effective surveillance solutions, the demand for fiber-optic sensors is expected to increase. Their versatility allows integration into various environments, providing real-time monitoring and alert systems that can significantly enhance security measures.

By Application

Border Security:

Border security applications represent one of the most critical areas for the deployment of unattended ground sensors. With nations facing increasing security threats, the need for advanced monitoring systems at borders has become paramount. UGS can help detect unauthorized crossings in real-time, providing alerts to security personnel without human intervention. They can also be integrated with other surveillance systems to form a multi-layered security network. The use of UGS in border security not only enhances the detection of illegal activities but also streamlines response efforts, improving overall national security. The rising spending on border security by governments globally is driving the growth of this application segment.

Perimeter Intrusion Detection:

Perimeter intrusion detection systems are essential for safeguarding sensitive facilities, including military bases, critical infrastructure, and high-value commercial properties. UGS deployed for perimeter security can detect breaches effectively, thereby preventing unauthorized access. These sensors can also be used in combination with surveillance cameras and access control systems to create an integrated security solution. The demand for effective perimeter intrusion detection is fueled by the growing threat of terrorism and vandalism, leading organizations to invest in advanced security technologies. The ability of unattended ground sensors to provide continuous monitoring without requiring human presence is a significant advantage in this regard.

Military Surveillance:

Military surveillance is a key application for UGS, as these sensors enhance situational awareness and operational efficiency for armed forces. By providing real-time data on troop movements, potential threats, and environmental conditions, UGS plays a vital role in modern military operations. Their ability to remain unnoticed while collecting critical intelligence makes them invaluable for reconnaissance missions. As military strategies evolve towards more automated and unmanned operations, the reliance on UGS is expected to grow. Moreover, increased defense budgets in various countries are propelling investments in advanced surveillance technologies, driving the growth of this segment.

Critical Infrastructure Protection:

Protecting critical infrastructure such as power plants, water supply facilities, and transportation networks is essential for national security and public safety. UGS can play a significant role in monitoring these infrastructures against potential threats, including sabotage or natural disasters. By providing real-time alerts for unusual activities, these sensors help mitigate risks and enhance the overall safety of vital assets. The growing awareness of the importance of infrastructure protection has led to increased investments in monitoring technologies. As incidents of cyber and physical attacks continue to rise, the demand for UGS in this application area is also expected to expand significantly.

Wildlife Monitoring:

Wildlife monitoring through UGS has gained traction due to the increasing focus on conservation efforts. These sensors allow researchers and conservationists to monitor animal movements and behaviors without disturbing their natural habitats. By utilizing various sensor technologies, such as infrared and acoustic sensors, UGS can provide valuable data on wildlife populations and their interactions with the environment. The demand for effective wildlife monitoring systems is supported by the growing recognition of biodiversity preservation as a crucial aspect of environmental sustainability. Furthermore, the ability to collect data autonomously makes UGS an attractive choice for long-term wildlife studies across diverse terrains.

By Distribution Channel

Direct Sales:

Direct sales have emerged as a significant distribution channel in the UGS market, allowing manufacturers to establish direct relationships with end-users. This channel enables companies to provide tailored solutions that meet specific customer needs, creating a more personalized buying experience. By engaging directly with clients, manufacturers can gain valuable insights into market trends and customer preferences, which can inform product development strategies. The growth of direct sales is also driven by the increasing emphasis on customer service and support, as companies seek to build long-term partnerships with their clients. Additionally, direct sales facilitate better communication between stakeholders, enhancing the overall effectiveness of the sales process.

Distributor Sales:

Distributor sales are vital for expanding the reach of UGS products into various markets and regions. Distributors often have established networks and relationships with end-users, making them an effective channel for manufacturers. This approach allows companies to penetrate markets they may not be able to access directly, especially in remote or less-developed regions. Distributors also provide logistical support, facilitating the distribution and installation of UGS products. The increasing complexity of security systems has led to a greater reliance on distributors, who can offer expertise and guidance to customers in selecting the right UGS solutions for their needs. Overall, this channel plays a crucial role in driving market growth and enhancing customer access to advanced sensor technologies.

Online Retail:

With the rise of e-commerce, online retail has become an increasingly important distribution channel for UGS products. This channel provides customers with the convenience of purchasing products from anywhere at any time, significantly enhancing accessibility. Online platforms also allow manufacturers to showcase their products through detailed descriptions, videos, and customer reviews, helping potential buyers make informed decisions. The growing trend of remote work and digitalization has further accelerated the shift towards online sales, as businesses seek efficiency and flexibility. Additionally, online retail can reduce overhead costs for manufacturers, enabling them to offer competitive pricing. As consumers become more comfortable with online shopping, the demand for UGS through this channel is expected to rise.

By Technology Type

Vibration:

Vibration technology in UGS is pivotal for detecting movements and disturbances in the environment. These sensors can respond to vibrations caused by footsteps, vehicles, or other activities, making them essential for security applications. Their sensitivity and reliability allow for real-time monitoring and alerting, thereby enhancing security measures at sensitive locations. The increasing need for effective intrusion detection systems across various sectors, including military and commercial, is driving the demand for vibration-based sensors. Technological advancements have also improved the performance of these sensors, making them more efficient in distinguishing between normal and suspicious activities.

Magnetic:

Magnetic sensors are crucial for detecting ferrous objects and changes in magnetic fields. Their primary application lies in security systems, where they can identify the presence of unauthorized metallic objects, such as vehicles or weapons. The specialization of magnetic sensors in identifying concealed threats has made them invaluable in border security and military contexts. As global security threats continue to evolve, the demand for sophisticated magnetic detection systems is on the rise. Furthermore, advancements in magnetic sensing technologies have led to improved sensitivity and accuracy, further enhancing their effectiveness in security applications.

Acoustic:

Acoustic technology in UGS focuses on detecting sound waves, allowing for effective monitoring of activities in environments where visual observations are limited. These sensors are designed to pick up specific sound patterns associated with human activities or machinery, making them essential for military surveillance and infrastructure protection. The ability to operate covertly while providing real-time alerts enhances their appeal in sensitive applications. The growing demand for discrete monitoring solutions is driving the adoption of acoustic sensors, particularly in areas prone to unauthorized access. As technology continues to advance, the accuracy and reliability of acoustic sensors are expected to improve, further bolstering their market presence.

Seismic:

Seismic sensors are instrumental in detecting ground vibrations caused by various physical activities, making them critical for intrusion detection in military and commercial applications. Their ability to discern between different types of movements, such as human footsteps versus natural vibrations, enhances their effectiveness in perimeter security. The increasing focus on homeland security and the need for effective surveillance systems have amplified the demand for seismic sensors. These sensors are particularly useful in remote and rugged terrains where traditional surveillance methods may not be feasible. As advancements in seismic sensing technologies continue, the potential for their application in diverse scenarios is also likely to expand.

Infrared:

Infrared technology in UGS is designed to detect heat signatures emitted by objects, making them particularly effective for night-time surveillance. These sensors can monitor environments in total darkness, providing real-time data on movements and activities. The growing need for reliable surveillance solutions in various sectors, including military and wildlife monitoring, is driving the demand for infrared sensors. As technological advancements lead to more compact and efficient infrared sensors, their integration into UGS systems is expected to increase. The ability to operate in low-light conditions enhances the overall effectiveness of security measures, confirming the growing importance of infrared technology in the market.

By Region

The North American region is set to dominate the UGS market, accounting for approximately 40% of the total market share by 2035. The United States is the primary contributor to this growth, driven by significant investments in military and border security initiatives. The increasing focus on national defense and the adoption of advanced surveillance technologies are further bolstering the demand for UGS in this region. Major defense budgets and a robust technological infrastructure support the continuous growth and innovation within the UGS market, making North America a key player in the global landscape. Additionally, the rising need for wildlife monitoring solutions in rural areas is expected to create further growth opportunities.

Europe is also projected to witness substantial growth in the UGS market, with an estimated CAGR of 7.5% from 2025 to 2035. The heightened emphasis on security in countries facing geopolitical tensions is driving investments in advanced surveillance systems. Furthermore, the European Union's initiatives to enhance border control and anti-terrorism measures are expected to increase the adoption of UGS technologies. The presence of key market players and a growing focus on wildlife conservation initiatives are also contributing to the expansion of the UGS market in Europe. Overall, the increasing need for comprehensive security solutions across various sectors is anticipated to fuel market growth in the region.

Opportunities

The UGS market presents numerous opportunities driven by advancements in technology and the increasing demand for effective security solutions. As industries continue to recognize the value of automated surveillance, there is a growing potential for integrating UGS with other technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT). This integration can enhance the functionality and efficiency of UGS, enabling real-time analytics and predictive capabilities that can further improve security measures. The rise of smart city initiatives worldwide also opens avenues for deploying UGS in urban environments, where they can play a vital role in monitoring public safety and environmental conditions. Furthermore, the increasing focus on wildlife conservation and the need for discreet monitoring solutions in sensitive areas present significant growth opportunities for UGS manufacturers.

As environmental concerns grow and the demand for sustainable practices rises, the UGS market is likely to benefit from the emphasis on eco-friendly technologies. The development of energy-efficient sensors and systems that minimize their ecological footprint can attract customers from various sectors, including conservation organizations and government agencies focused on protecting natural resources. Additionally, emerging markets in Asia-Pacific and Latin America are increasingly investing in security technologies, presenting untapped opportunities for UGS vendors. The potential for growth in these regions, combined with the expanding applications of UGS across various sectors, makes it a promising landscape for investment and innovation.

Threats

While the UGS market offers various growth prospects, it also faces significant threats that can challenge its expansion. One of the primary threats is the rapid pace of technological change, which requires manufacturers to continually innovate and adapt to remain competitive. The emergence of alternative surveillance technologies, such as drone-based monitoring systems, poses a potential risk, as these technologies may offer enhanced capabilities and flexibility. Additionally, the growing concern over data privacy and surveillance ethics may lead to stringent regulations, which could impact the deployment of UGS in certain regions. As consumers become increasingly aware of their rights regarding surveillance, businesses must navigate these complexities to avoid potential backlash and compliance issues.

Another significant threat is the potential for cybersecurity breaches, as UGS systems become more interconnected and reliant on digital communications. Vulnerabilities in data transmission and sensor networks can result in unauthorized access and manipulation of security systems, undermining the effectiveness of UGS. Companies must prioritize cybersecurity measures and implement robust protocols to protect their systems from potential attacks. The reliance on specialized skills for installation and maintenance of UGS can also pose a challenge, as a shortage of qualified personnel may impede the growth of the market. Addressing these threats is essential for ensuring the long-term viability of the UGS market and its ability to meet evolving security demands.

Competitor Outlook

• Lockheed Martin Corporation
• Raytheon Technologies Corporation
• Northrop Grumman Corporation
• BAE Systems
• Thales Group
• Leonardo S.p.A.
• Flir Systems, Inc.
• Harris Corporation
• Optical Sensors Inc.
• General Dynamics Corporation
• Textron Systems
• Sensor Technologies, Inc.
• iSensor Technologies
• AXON Enterprise, Inc.
• Honeywell International Inc.

The competitive landscape of the UGS market is characterized by the presence of several key players that are continuously innovating to maintain their market positions. Companies such as Lockheed Martin, Raytheon, and Northrop Grumman are at the forefront of developing advanced UGS solutions that cater to military, border security, and critical infrastructure applications. These firms are leveraging their extensive research and development capabilities to create cutting-edge sensor technologies, ensuring they stay ahead of market demands. Strategic partnerships and collaborations with technology firms are also common strategies employed by these companies to enhance their product offerings and expand their market reach.

In the UGS market, BAE Systems and Thales Group are notable players known for their robust product portfolios that include a variety of sensors and surveillance solutions. BAE Systems focuses on integrating UGS into larger security systems, providing comprehensive solutions that cater to defense and civilian applications. On the other hand, Thales Group emphasizes innovation in smart technologies and analytics, enabling clients to utilize UGS data for enhanced decision-making. The competitive rivalry among these firms encourages ongoing advancements in sensor technology, ultimately benefiting customers seeking effective and efficient security solutions.

General Dynamics and Honeywell are also significant players in the UGS landscape, offering specialized sensor solutions for various applications. General Dynamics focuses on military applications, providing sensors that cater to demanding operational environments. Honeywell, known for its expertise in industrial automation, is expanding its presence in the UGS market by integrating sensors with IoT capabilities. As the market continues to evolve, these companies are expected to invest in research and development to further refine their offerings while exploring new opportunities for growth in emerging markets.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 BAE Systems
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 Thales Group
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 Leonardo S.p.A.
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 Textron Systems
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 Flir Systems, Inc.
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 Harris Corporation
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Optical Sensors Inc.
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 iSensor Technologies
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 AXON Enterprise, Inc.
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 Sensor Technologies, Inc.
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 Lockheed Martin Corporation
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 General Dynamics Corporation
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Honeywell International Inc.
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Northrop Grumman Corporation
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 Raytheon Technologies Corporation
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Unattended Ground Sensors UGS Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Border Security
    • 6.1.2 Perimeter Intrusion Detection
    • 6.1.3 Military Surveillance
    • 6.1.4 Critical Infrastructure Protection
    • 6.1.5 Wildlife Monitoring
  • 6.2 Unattended Ground Sensors UGS Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Seismic Sensors
    • 6.2.2 Magnetic Sensors
    • 6.2.3 Acoustic Sensors
    • 6.2.4 Infrared Sensors
    • 6.2.5 Fiber-Optic Sensors
  • 6.3 Unattended Ground Sensors UGS Market, By Technology Type
    • 6.3.1 Vibration
    • 6.3.2 Magnetic
    • 6.3.3 Acoustic
    • 6.3.4 Seismic
    • 6.3.5 Infrared
  • 6.4 Unattended Ground Sensors UGS Market, By Distribution Channel
    • 6.4.1 Direct Sales
    • 6.4.2 Distributor Sales
    • 6.4.3 Online Retail

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 USA
      • 10.4.1.2 Canada
  • 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.5.1.2 Africa
  • 10.6 Unattended Ground Sensors UGS Market by Region

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Unattended Ground Sensors UGS market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Seismic Sensors
• Magnetic Sensors
• Acoustic Sensors
• Infrared Sensors
• Fiber-Optic Sensors

By Application

• Border Security
• Perimeter Intrusion Detection
• Military Surveillance
• Critical Infrastructure Protection
• Wildlife Monitoring

By Distribution Channel

• Direct Sales
• Distributor Sales
• Online Retail

By Technology Type

• Vibration
• Magnetic
• Acoustic
• Seismic
• Infrared

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• Lockheed Martin Corporation
• Raytheon Technologies Corporation
• Northrop Grumman Corporation
• BAE Systems
• Thales Group
• Leonardo S.p.A.
• Flir Systems, Inc.
• Harris Corporation
• Optical Sensors Inc.
• General Dynamics Corporation
• Textron Systems
• Sensor Technologies, Inc.
• iSensor Technologies
• AXON Enterprise, Inc.
• Honeywell International Inc.