Three phase Rectifiers

Three Phase Rectifiers Market Outlook

The global Three Phase Rectifiers market is projected to reach approximately USD 5 billion by the year 2035, growing at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of around 6.5% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2035. The growth of this market is primarily driven by the increasing demand for efficient power conversion solutions across various industries. Furthermore, the rise in renewable energy applications, particularly in solar and wind energy, necessitates the use of advanced rectifying technology to optimize power management. The automotive industry's shift towards electric vehicles also contributes significantly to market expansion, as three-phase rectifiers are integral to battery charging systems. Additionally, ongoing technological advancements in semiconductor materials, such as Silicon Carbide (SiC) and Gallium Nitride (GaN), are expected to enhance performance, thereby propelling market growth.

Growth Factor of the Market

The growth of the Three Phase Rectifiers market is underscored by several key factors. Firstly, the escalating need for energy-efficient power solutions is prompting industries to adopt advanced rectifier technology. The proliferation of electric vehicles, which require sophisticated power management systems, further catalyzes market demand. Moreover, the increasing investment in renewable energy sources, particularly solar power, has led to a rising necessity for efficient rectifiers to convert and manage power outputs effectively. Additionally, the growing trend of automation in industrial processes necessitates the use of reliable power conversion systems, thereby boosting the market for three-phase rectifiers. The expansion of the telecommunications sector also plays a crucial role, as it requires uninterrupted power supply and efficient energy management. These combined factors create a robust framework for the growth of the Three Phase Rectifiers market.

Key Highlights of the Market

• Expected robust growth in demand for three-phase rectifiers in the automotive sector driven by electric vehicle adoption.
• Increasing use of renewable energy sources necessitating efficient power conversion technologies.
• Technological advancements in semiconductor materials enhancing rectifier performance.
• Growing industrial automation leading to higher adoption of reliable power management systems.
• Expansion of telecommunications requiring efficient energy solutions for uninterrupted service.

By Product Type

Half-wave Rectifiers:

Half-wave rectifiers are widely utilized in various applications due to their simplicity and low cost. These rectifiers allow current to pass through only one part of the AC cycle, effectively blocking the negative half. While they are not as efficient as other types, their design makes them suitable for applications that require minimal power. They are often found in low-power devices, such as battery chargers and small electronics, where the operational costs need to be kept minimal. The market for half-wave rectifiers is projected to witness steady growth as various consumer electronic devices continue to proliferate, driving demand for affordable power conversion solutions.

Full-wave Rectifiers:

Full-wave rectifiers are designed to convert both halves of the AC waveform into usable DC power. This type of rectifier is favored for its higher efficiency and better performance compared to half-wave rectifiers. Used in numerous applications, including battery charging and power supply circuits, full-wave rectifiers are integral to the operation of many electronic devices. Their ability to utilize both halves of the AC cycle results in reduced ripple voltage and improved performance. The growing trend towards more efficient and compact power supplies in consumer electronics is expected to propel the demand for full-wave rectifiers in the coming years.

Bridge Rectifiers:

Bridge rectifiers utilize four diodes arranged cleverly to convert the AC input into DC output, providing efficient rectification by utilizing both halves of the AC cycle. This type of rectifier is prevalent in various applications, such as power supplies for electronics and industrial equipment. Its design allows for high output efficiency and relatively low ripple voltage, making it a preferred choice for many applications requiring stable power supply. The increasing demand for reliable and efficient power conversion in industrial settings and consumer electronics is driving the growth of the bridge rectifier segment in the market.

Center-tap Rectifiers:

Center-tap rectifiers involve a transformer with a center-tapped secondary winding, allowing the system to use both halves of the AC cycle efficiently. This type of rectification offers good voltage regulation and is often employed in applications where the output voltage is critical. Although center-tap rectifiers are less common than full-wave or bridge rectifiers, they are still utilized in specific applications, especially in low-power circuits. The center-tap rectifier segment is expected to maintain a stable market presence as specialized applications continue to support its use.

Voltage Multiplier Rectifiers:

Voltage multiplier rectifiers are specialized circuits designed to provide a higher DC output voltage from a lower AC input. These rectifiers are commonly used in applications that require high voltage, such as cathode ray tubes and certain electronic devices. The demand for voltage multiplier rectifiers is driven by the need for compact and efficient power supply solutions in various electronic applications. As technology advances and the need for higher voltage in electronic circuits increases, the voltage multiplier rectifier segment is anticipated to grow steadily in the coming years.

By Application

Industrial Applications:

Industrial applications represent a significant portion of the Three Phase Rectifiers market, as these devices are essential for various manufacturing processes. They are used in motor drives, welding equipment, and industrial power supplies, ensuring the reliable conversion of power for heavy-duty operations. As industrial automation continues to expand, the need for efficient and robust power conversion technologies will drive the demand for three-phase rectifiers in this sector. The integration of Industry 4.0 practices further necessitates reliable energy solutions, making industrial applications a key growth area for the rectifier market.

Consumer Electronics:

The consumer electronics segment is one of the largest markets for three-phase rectifiers, as they are integral to the function of many devices, including televisions, computers, and personal gadgets. These products require efficient power management systems to ensure optimal performance and energy efficiency. As the global demand for consumer electronics continues to rise, particularly in developing regions and among the younger population, the market for three-phase rectifiers is expected to experience robust growth. Innovations in product design, coupled with energy-saving features, will further enhance the demand within this segment.

Automotive:

In the automotive sector, three-phase rectifiers play a vital role, particularly in electric vehicles and hybrid systems. These rectifiers are crucial for battery charging and management systems, ensuring efficient energy conversion and utilization. With the automotive industry undergoing a major transformation towards electrification, the demand for three-phase rectifiers is set to increase significantly. Manufacturers are focusing on developing advanced power electronics to enhance the performance and efficiency of electric and hybrid vehicles, thereby driving the growth of this segment prominently in the market.

Aerospace:

The aerospace industry requires highly reliable and efficient power systems for various applications, including avionics and propulsion systems. Three-phase rectifiers are utilized in these applications to ensure stable power supply and efficient energy conversion. As the demand for advanced aerospace systems increases, driven by the growth of commercial aviation and space exploration, the need for efficient rectifiers will also rise. The stringent regulations and high reliability requirements in the aerospace industry will continue to support the demand for specialized three-phase rectifying solutions.

Power Transmission & Distribution:

Power transmission and distribution networks utilize three-phase rectifiers to convert AC power into DC for various applications, including high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems. This segment is crucial for maintaining grid stability and efficiency, especially as renewable energy sources are integrated into existing power systems. The growing emphasis on upgrading and modernizing power infrastructure worldwide is driving the demand for three-phase rectifiers in this sector. As energy companies invest in smart grid technologies and renewable integration, the market for power transmission and distribution applications is expected to witness significant growth.

By Distribution Channel

Online Stores:

Online stores have emerged as a significant distribution channel for three-phase rectifiers, providing convenience and extensive product offerings for consumers and businesses alike. The growing trend of e-commerce has facilitated easy access to a wide range of products, including rectifiers, enabling customers to compare features, prices, and reviews efficiently. This channel is particularly appealing to consumers in remote areas, where traditional retail options may be limited. The convenience of online shopping, combined with competitive pricing, is expected to enhance the growth of this distribution channel in the coming years.

Electrical Supply Stores:

Electrical supply stores play a vital role in the distribution of three-phase rectifiers, catering to both industrial clients and individual consumers. These stores typically offer a variety of electrical components, including rectifiers, and are staffed by knowledgeable personnel who can assist customers in selecting the appropriate products for their needs. With the ongoing development of industrial infrastructure and increasing demand for electrical components, electrical supply stores are expected to remain a crucial distribution channel for three-phase rectifiers in both urban and rural areas.

Specialty Stores:

Specialty stores, focusing on electrical and electronic components, are instrumental in providing high-quality three-phase rectifiers to niche market segments. These stores often carry specialized products that may not be readily available in larger retail outlets, serving professionals who require specific solutions for their projects. The knowledgeable staff and tailored customer service offered by specialty stores contribute to their appeal among industry professionals and enthusiasts. As the demand for specialized electronic components continues to rise, specialty stores will likely see sustained growth in their role as a distribution channel for three-phase rectifiers.

Direct Sales:

Direct sales involve manufacturers or distributors selling three-phase rectifiers directly to consumers or businesses, bypassing traditional retail channels. This method allows companies to establish direct relationships with their customers, often leading to improved customer service and satisfaction. Direct sales can be particularly effective in the industrial sector, where clients may require bulk purchases or customized solutions. As companies focus on enhancing customer engagement and experience, the direct sales channel is expected to continue growing alongside the three-phase rectifier market.

Others:

Other distribution channels encompass various alternative methods such as trade shows, exhibitions, and wholesalers. These channels play a complementary role in the overall distribution strategy for three-phase rectifiers. Trade shows and exhibitions allow manufacturers to showcase their products and innovations, providing direct access to potential customers and industry professionals. Wholesalers serve as intermediaries, efficiently distributing products in bulk to retailers or end-users. The versatility of these channels ensures that the market for three-phase rectifiers remains accessible and dynamic, catering to diverse customer needs.

By Ingredient Type

Silicon:

Silicon is the most commonly used semiconductor material in the production of three-phase rectifiers due to its excellent electrical properties and cost-effectiveness. Silicon rectifiers are known for their robust performance and reliability in a wide range of applications, making them the preferred choice for many manufacturers. The extensive use of silicon in various electronic devices and industrial applications contributes significantly to the growth of this segment. As technology continues to advance, silicon remains a critical ingredient in the production of efficient power conversion devices.

Germanium:

Germanium is a lesser-used semiconductor material in three-phase rectifiers but still holds relevance, particularly in high-frequency applications. Germanium rectifiers offer specific advantages, including lower forward voltage drop compared to silicon, which can enhance efficiency in certain applications. Though the market for germanium rectifiers is comparatively smaller, they are still essential for niche applications requiring unique performance characteristics. The continued innovation in semiconductor technologies may lead to a resurgence in the use of germanium for specialized rectification needs.

Selenium:

Selenium rectifiers were more common in the earlier decades of electronic development but have since seen a decline in usage due to the emergence of more efficient alternatives. However, selenium still finds its place in specific applications, particularly in older technologies and for certain low-power devices. The unique properties of selenium, such as its ability to withstand high temperatures, make it suitable for specific niche markets. While its overall market share may be limited, selenium remains a notable ingredient type within the three-phase rectifiers landscape.

Silicon Carbide:

Silicon Carbide (SiC) is gaining traction as a preferred semiconductor material in the production of three-phase rectifiers, particularly for applications requiring high efficiency and high temperature tolerance. SiC devices offer significant advantages over traditional silicon-based rectifiers, including improved thermal conductivity and lower energy losses. As the demand for more efficient power conversion solutions continues to escalate, the adoption of silicon carbide in rectifiers is expected to grow significantly. The advancement of SiC technology aligns with the industry's focus on sustainability and energy efficiency, paving the way for increased market penetration.

Gallium Nitride:

Gallium Nitride (GaN) is emerging as a cutting-edge material for manufacturing high-performance three-phase rectifiers, particularly in applications requiring ultra-high efficiency and compact designs. GaN offers superior performance attributes, such as high breakdown voltage and fast switching capabilities, making it ideal for power electronics in fast-paced industries like automotive and telecommunications. As the demand for advanced rectification solutions rises, the GaN segment is poised for substantial growth. The continuous innovation in GaN technology is likely to further enhance its appeal in the three-phase rectifiers market.

By Region

The Three Phase Rectifiers market is witnessing significant growth across various regions, with North America and Asia Pacific being key contributors to this expansion. In North America, the market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 7.2%, fueled by the robust adoption of advanced power electronics in industries such as automotive and renewable energy. The increasing focus on electric vehicle technology and energy-efficient systems further bolsters the demand for three-phase rectifiers. In Asia Pacific, the market is expected to experience substantial growth, driven by rapid industrialization and urbanization, particularly in countries like China and India, where the rising demand for consumer electronics and infrastructure development is propelling the need for efficient power conversion solutions.

Europe is also emerging as a strong market for three-phase rectifiers, supported by stringent regulations promoting energy efficiency and carbon reduction. The ongoing shift towards renewable energy sources and the integration of smart grid technologies are additional factors driving market growth in this region. Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are relatively smaller markets; however, they are witnessing gradual adoption of three-phase rectifiers as infrastructure projects and industrial development initiatives gain momentum. Overall, the regional dynamics indicate a promising outlook for the three-phase rectifiers market, with each region contributing to its growth trajectory.

Opportunities

The Three Phase Rectifiers market presents numerous opportunities for growth and innovation, particularly driven by advancements in technology. Emerging markets, particularly in Asia Pacific, are experiencing rapid industrial growth, which is creating a demand for efficient power management solutions. As industries like automotive and renewable energy expand, there is a significant opportunity for manufacturers to introduce innovative rectifying technologies, such as silicon carbide and gallium nitride-based rectifiers that enhance efficiency and reduce energy losses. Additionally, the growing trend of electrification and automation across various sectors presents further avenues for development, making it essential for companies to focus on research and development to meet the evolving needs of the market.

Moreover, the increasing emphasis on sustainability and energy efficiency is likely to open up new business opportunities within the three-phase rectifiers market. As regulatory frameworks become more stringent regarding energy consumption, businesses are seeking to adopt advanced rectification technologies that align with environmental goals. The rise of smart grid technologies and increasing investments in renewable energy infrastructure, such as solar and wind power, provide fertile ground for growth. Companies that can leverage these trends and offer innovative solutions stand to gain a competitive edge, positioning themselves as leaders in the evolving three-phase rectifiers landscape.

Threats

Despite the promising growth prospects in the Three Phase Rectifiers market, several threats could impede progress. One major challenge is the rapid pace of technological advancements, which could render existing products obsolete. Manufacturers must continuously innovate and invest in research and development to keep pace with changes in technology and consumer demands. Additionally, the high initial costs associated with developing advanced rectifying solutions, such as silicon carbide and gallium nitride, may deter some companies from entering the market, especially smaller players with limited resources. This can lead to increased market consolidation, which may limit competition and innovation.

Furthermore, fluctuations in raw material prices and supply chain disruptions pose significant risks to manufacturers in the rectifier market. The semiconductor industry is particularly vulnerable to disruptions caused by geopolitical tensions, natural disasters, or pandemic-related factors, which can impact production capabilities and lead to increased costs. Additionally, the increasing focus on sustainability may lead to stricter regulations governing the use of specific materials, which could create additional barriers for companies operating in the three-phase rectifiers market. Therefore, it is essential for stakeholders to remain vigilant and adapt to the changing landscape to mitigate these threats effectively.

Competitor Outlook

• Texas Instruments
• Infineon Technologies
• ON Semiconductor
• STMicroelectronics
• Nexperia
• Vishay Intertechnology
• Microchip Technology
• Maxim Integrated
• Broadcom Inc.
• Analog Devices
• IXYS Corporation
• Fuji Electric
• Toshiba Corporation
• Rohm Semiconductor
• Semtech Corporation

The competitive landscape of the Three Phase Rectifiers market is characterized by the presence of several key players who are actively engaged in research, development, and innovation to enhance their product offerings. These companies are working to differentiate themselves through technological advancements, focusing on the development of high-efficiency rectification solutions, such as those utilizing silicon carbide and gallium nitride. Many of these industry leaders are also investing significantly in partnerships and collaborations to broaden their market reach and improve their competitive positioning. As the market evolves, the ability to adapt to changing consumer demands and technological trends will be crucial for sustaining growth and market share.

Texas Instruments, a prominent player in the semiconductor market, has established a strong position in the three-phase rectifiers landscape through its commitment to innovation and product development. The company specializes in providing high-performance power management solutions, catering to various industries, including automotive, industrial, and consumer electronics. Their comprehensive portfolio includes advanced rectifiers designed to meet the growing demands for energy efficiency and reliability in power conversion applications. Infineon Technologies, another leading company, offers an array of rectification solutions characterized by high efficiency and robust performance. Their focus on silicon carbide technology places them at the forefront of the market, catering to applications that require superior energy efficiency and thermal management.

ON Semiconductor has carved a niche for itself in the three-phase rectifiers market through its extensive line of power management products. The company's commitment to sustainability and energy efficiency has driven the development of innovative rectification technologies that align with modern industrial needs. Meanwhile, STMicroelectronics continues to enhance its product offerings by integrating advanced materials and technologies to improve the performance of its rectifiers. Their focus on automotive and industrial applications has solidified their presence in the market, positioning them as a key player in the competition. Overall, the competitive landscape remains dynamic, with each company striving to leverage technological advancements and market opportunities to secure a competitive edge.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 Nexperia
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 Broadcom Inc.
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 Fuji Electric
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 Analog Devices
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 IXYS Corporation
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 Maxim Integrated
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 ON Semiconductor
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 Texas Instruments
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 Rohm Semiconductor
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 STMicroelectronics
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 Semtech Corporation
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 Toshiba Corporation
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Microchip Technology
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Infineon Technologies
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 Vishay Intertechnology
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Three phase Rectifiers Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Industrial Applications
    • 6.1.2 Consumer Electronics
    • 6.1.3 Automotive
    • 6.1.4 Aerospace
    • 6.1.5 Power Transmission & Distribution
  • 6.2 Three phase Rectifiers Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Half-wave Rectifiers
    • 6.2.2 Full-wave Rectifiers
    • 6.2.3 Bridge Rectifiers
    • 6.2.4 Center-tap Rectifiers
    • 6.2.5 Voltage Multiplier Rectifiers
  • 6.3 Three phase Rectifiers Market, By Ingredient Type
    • 6.3.1 Silicon
    • 6.3.2 Germanium
    • 6.3.3 Selenium
    • 6.3.4 Silicon Carbide
    • 6.3.5 Gallium Nitride
  • 6.4 Three phase Rectifiers Market, By Distribution Channel
    • 6.4.1 Online Stores
    • 6.4.2 Electrical Supply Stores
    • 6.4.3 Specialty Stores
    • 6.4.4 Direct Sales
    • 6.4.5 Others

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 USA
      • 10.4.1.2 Canada
  • 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.5.1.2 Africa
  • 10.6 Three phase Rectifiers Market by Region

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Three phase Rectifiers market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Half-wave Rectifiers
• Full-wave Rectifiers
• Bridge Rectifiers
• Center-tap Rectifiers
• Voltage Multiplier Rectifiers

By Application

• Industrial Applications
• Consumer Electronics
• Automotive
• Aerospace
• Power Transmission & Distribution

By Distribution Channel

• Online Stores
• Electrical Supply Stores
• Specialty Stores
• Direct Sales
• Others

By Ingredient Type

• Silicon
• Germanium
• Selenium
• Silicon Carbide
• Gallium Nitride

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• Texas Instruments
• Infineon Technologies
• ON Semiconductor
• STMicroelectronics
• Nexperia
• Vishay Intertechnology
• Microchip Technology
• Maxim Integrated
• Broadcom Inc.
• Analog Devices
• IXYS Corporation
• Fuji Electric
• Toshiba Corporation
• Rohm Semiconductor
• Semtech Corporation