Large Volume Parenterals LVP Sales
Large Volume Parenterals LVP Market Segments - by Product Type (Total Parenteral Nutrition, Intravenous Solutions, Colloids, Blood Products, Other Parenteral Products), Application (Therapeutics, Fluid/Electrolyte Balance, Blood Transfusion, and Others), Distribution Channel (Hospitals, Clinics, Retail Pharmacies, Online Pharmacies, and Others), Ingredient Type (Electrolytes, Carbohydrates, Amino Acids, Lipids, and Others), and Region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East & Africa) - Global Industry Analysis, Growth, Share, Size, Trends, and Forecast 2025-2035
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Large Volume Parenterals LVP Sales Market Outlook
The global Large Volume Parenterals (LVP) market was valued at approximately USD 7.1 billion in 2023 and is anticipated to reach USD 10.5 billion by 2033, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of about 4.5% during the forecast period. This growth is largely driven by the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases, leading to a higher demand for intravenous treatments, particularly in hospital settings where patients require fluid and nutrient management. Furthermore, the rising aging population and the expanding healthcare infrastructure in emerging economies are expected to significantly contribute to market growth. Additionally, technological advancements in parenteral formulations and the rising adoption of home healthcare services also play crucial roles in stimulating the market. The shift towards personalized medicine, along with the development of innovative drug delivery systems, is likely to enhance the demand for LVP products in the coming years.
Growth Factor of the Market
One of the primary growth factors contributing to the LVP market is the increasing incidence of diseases requiring parenteral nutrition, such as cancer and gastrointestinal disorders. As more patients seek immediate and effective treatment through intravenous therapy, healthcare providers are compelled to increase their supply of LVPs to accommodate this demand. Additionally, the growing trend of outpatient care, driven by advancements in medical technologies, encourages the use of LVPs for administering medications in non-hospital settings, further boosting market growth. The expansion of healthcare services in developing regions also presents a significant opportunity, as governments and organizations are increasingly investing in healthcare infrastructure to improve accessibility. Moreover, the ongoing research and development in the field of LVPs, focusing on improving product efficacy and safety, continues to fuel market growth as companies strive to meet regulatory standards and consumer safety expectations. Lastly, the rise in geriatric population, who often require long-term intravenous therapy, supports the increasing consumption of LVPs.
Key Highlights of the Market
- The market for LVPs is forecasted to grow at a CAGR of 4.5% from 2025 to 2035.
- Intravenous solutions dominate the product type segment, driven by the demand for hydration and electrolyte replacement therapies.
- The therapeutic application segment leads the market, attributed to the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases.
- North America holds the largest market share, driven by advanced healthcare infrastructure and high healthcare spending.
- Technological advancements and increasing R&D activities are expected to drive innovation in LVP formulations and packaging.
By Product Type
Total Parenteral Nutrition:
Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) represents a significant segment of the LVP market, providing complete nutritional support for patients who cannot obtain adequate nutrition through oral or enteral routes. TPN solutions are utilized in critical care settings, such as intensive care units, and for patients suffering from malabsorption or gastrointestinal disorders. The increasing prevalence of such conditions, combined with the growing number of cancer cases, is expected to drive the demand for TPN solutions. Furthermore, the advancements in formulation technology that enhance the stability and efficacy of TPN solutions are likely to support market growth.
Intravenous Solutions:
Intravenous solutions are among the most widely used products in the LVP market. They are crucial in maintaining hydration and electrolyte balance in patients, especially those undergoing surgical procedures or experiencing severe health conditions. These solutions are often customized based on individual needs, which makes them versatile for various therapeutic applications. The rising demand for effective and immediate fluid replacement therapies, particularly in emergency medical situations, is anticipated to drive the growth of this segment. Additionally, the increasing use of IV therapies in outpatient settings further supports the market for intravenous solutions.
Colloids:
Colloids are another important category within the LVP market, primarily utilized as volume expanders in treating hypovolemia and maintaining blood pressure in critically ill patients. Colloidal solutions provide benefits such as rapid volume expansion and longer intravascular retention compared to crystalloids. The rising incidence of trauma and surgical interventions necessitates the use of colloids in managing fluid resuscitation. As hospitals and clinics continue to adopt evidence-based practices for critical care, the demand for colloids is expected to grow significantly.
Blood Products:
Blood products, including packed red blood cells, platelets, and plasma, play an essential role in transfusion medicine and are critical in managing patients with anemia, trauma, or surgical procedures. The increasing number of surgeries and the rising incidence of blood disorders are significant drivers for the growth of this segment. Moreover, the continuous development in blood collection and storage technologies enhances the availability and safety of blood products, further boosting their market demand. The global push for adequate blood supply, particularly in developing countries, also supports the growth of this segment.
Other Parenteral Products:
This category encompasses a range of LVPs that do not fall into the previously mentioned segments. These may include therapeutic agents, such as antibiotics or antifungals, administered intravenously to treat infections. The growing trend towards personalized medicine, where therapies are tailored to individual patient needs, is expected to increase the demand for these parenteral products. Innovations in drug formulation and delivery systems that improve the efficacy of parenteral treatments are likely to contribute to the growth of this segment.
By Application
Therapeutics:
The therapeutic application of LVPs is one of the largest segments, accounting for a significant share of the overall market. LVPs used therapeutically include a variety of solutions administered for managing chronic and acute illnesses, including cancer, diabetes, and heart disease. The increasing geriatric population and the rising prevalence of chronic diseases are substantial factors driving the demand for therapeutic parenteral solutions. Additionally, advancements in treatment protocols that incorporate LVPs into routine care further enhance their therapeutic application in clinical practice.
Fluid/Electrolyte Balance:
The management of fluid and electrolyte balance is crucial in many medical conditions, particularly in critical care and surgical settings. LVPs are extensively utilized to prevent dehydration, restore electrolyte levels, and maintain hemodynamic stability in patients. The rising incidence of dehydration due to various factors, including gastrointestinal diseases and heat-related illnesses, is expected to bolster the demand for LVPs in this application. Furthermore, the growing adoption of intravenous therapies in outpatient care settings is likely to enhance this segment's growth.
Blood Transfusion:
Blood transfusion is a critical application of LVPs, essential for managing patients with severe blood loss, anemia, or undergoing major surgical procedures. The increasing number of surgical interventions and trauma cases significantly drives the demand for blood products. Additionally, awareness campaigns promoting blood donation and improving blood collection techniques are likely to enhance the supply of transfusion products, supporting this segment's growth. The push for safe and efficient blood transfusion practices also contributes to market expansion in this area.
Others:
This segment includes various other applications of LVPs that may not be categorized within the previous sections. These applications may range from administering antibiotics to providing hydration for less critical conditions. The versatility and adaptability of LVPs to meet diverse medical needs enhance their market potential in these applications. Additionally, the increasing trend towards integrated care, where healthcare providers offer a broad range of services, supports the growth of this segment. As healthcare systems evolve, the demand for LVPs in multifaceted applications is expected to rise.
By Distribution Channel
Hospitals:
Hospitals are the largest distribution channel for LVPs, driven by their critical role in patient care for both elective and emergency procedures. The increasing number of hospital admissions, particularly in critical care units, necessitates a robust supply of LVPs for fluid and medication administration. Hospitals also prioritize patient safety and quality of care, further pushing the demand for high-quality LVP products. Furthermore, the integration of advanced technologies and procedures in hospitals enhances the efficiency of LVP usage, supporting this distribution channel's continued growth.
Clinics:
Clinics represent an emerging distribution channel for LVPs, particularly with the rise of outpatient and day surgery centers. As more patients seek less invasive procedures and quicker recovery times, the demand for LVPs in clinics is expected to increase. Clinics often utilize LVPs for hydration, nutritional support, and medication administration, making them a vital part of patient management. Additionally, the growing trend towards preventive care and chronic disease management in outpatient settings supports the demand for LVPs in clinics, contributing to their market expansion.
Retail Pharmacies:
Retail pharmacies are increasingly becoming important distribution channels for LVPs. As healthcare continues to shift towards pharmacy-led patient care, the availability of LVPs in retail settings allows for greater access to these essential products. Retail pharmacies often provide pre-mixed intravenous solutions, making it convenient for patients who require outpatient services. Moreover, the growing trend of self-administration of intravenous therapies at home further enhances the demand for LVPs in retail pharmacies, supporting their growth in the overall market.
Online Pharmacies:
The rise of online pharmacies has transformed the distribution landscape for LVPs, enabling patients to access products more conveniently. With the increasing popularity of e-commerce in healthcare, online pharmacies provide a platform for patients to order LVPs from the comfort of their homes. This trend is particularly beneficial for patients requiring long-term intravenous therapy, such as those with chronic illnesses or post-operative care. The convenience and accessibility offered by online pharmacies are projected to drive the growth of this distribution channel in the LVP market.
Others:
This segment encompasses all other distribution channels for LVPs that do not fall into the aforementioned categories. This may include specialized healthcare providers, home healthcare services, and wholesalers. The diversification of distribution channels allows for a broader reach of LVP products, catering to various patient needs and preferences. Furthermore, the increasing trend toward integrated healthcare services, where multiple providers collaborate, creates additional opportunities for LVP distribution, supporting overall market growth.
By Ingredient Type
Electrolytes:
Electrolytes are a fundamental ingredient in many LVP formulations, essential for maintaining proper physiological functions in the body. Solutions containing electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, and chloride are commonly used in clinical settings to restore fluid balance and prevent dehydration. The rising prevalence of electrolyte imbalances due to factors like heat illness, prolonged fasting, or certain medical conditions drives the demand for electrolyte-containing LVPs. As healthcare providers increasingly prioritize electrolyte management in patient care, the market for these LVPs is expected to grow significantly.
Carbohydrates:
Carbohydrates, particularly in the form of dextrose, are vital components of LVPs providing energy and nutritional support to patients. They are crucial for patients undergoing surgery, those with severe infections, and individuals unable to consume food orally. The increasing prevalence of nutritional deficiencies, especially in critically ill patients, has resulted in a heightened demand for carbohydrate-containing parenteral nutrients. As advancements in carbohydrate formulations enhance their efficacy and safety, this segment is projected to witness significant growth in conjunction with the overall LVP market.
Amino Acids:
Amino acids play a critical role in LVPs, particularly in Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) formulations, providing essential building blocks for protein synthesis and tissue repair. The growing awareness of the importance of nutritional management in critically ill patients drives the demand for amino acid solutions in LVPs. The rising incidence of conditions requiring long-term nutritional support, such as cancer and gastrointestinal diseases, further propels growth in this segment. Innovations in amino acid formulations that improve their stability and compatibility with other nutritional components are also expected to contribute positively to the market.
Lipids:
Lipid emulsions are increasingly incorporated into LVPs, providing essential fatty acids and energy for patients requiring parenteral nutrition. These formulations are particularly important for patients who cannot receive enteral nutrition due to gastrointestinal conditions or surgery. The rising focus on comprehensive nutritional support in clinical settings enhances the demand for lipid-containing LVPs. As healthcare providers prioritize the delivery of balanced nutrition to critically ill patients, the market for lipid emulsions is expected to experience robust growth in the coming years.
Others:
This category includes all other ingredients that may be used in LVP formulations, such as vitamins, trace elements, or specialized additives aimed at enhancing therapeutic efficacy. The inclusion of these components is crucial in developing comprehensive nutritional solutions for patients with diverse needs. The growing trend towards personalized medicine, where formulations are tailored to individual patient profiles, supports the demand for LVPs with varied ingredient types. As the understanding of nutritional requirements in different patient populations evolves, the market for other ingredient types in LVPs is likely to expand.
By Region
North America holds the largest share of the global LVP market, accounting for approximately 35% of the total revenue in 2023. The region's dominance is attributed to its advanced healthcare infrastructure, high healthcare expenditure, and a well-established regulatory framework that ensures the safety and efficacy of parenteral products. Furthermore, the presence of key market players, along with a strong emphasis on research and development in the pharmaceutical sector, significantly contributes to the growth of the LVP market in North America. The CAGR for the North American region is projected at about 4.0% during the forecast period, driven by the increasing incidence of chronic diseases and the rising demand for intravenous therapies.
Europe follows closely as the second-largest market for LVPs, with an estimated share of around 30% in 2023. The growth of the European LVP market is primarily fueled by the rising geriatric population and a growing prevalence of chronic illnesses. The increasing adoption of home healthcare services and outpatient care solutions in countries like Germany, France, and the UK further supports market growth. In addition, the region's stringent regulatory standards for pharmaceutical products foster innovation and ensure the availability of high-quality LVPs. The European LVP market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.2% from 2025 to 2035, indicating a steady increase in demand for parenteral nutrition and intravenous solutions.
Opportunities
There are significant opportunities in the LVP market driven by technological advancements in drug delivery systems and formulations. Innovations such as pre-mixed intravenous solutions, smart infusion pumps, and automated compounding systems are improving the efficiency and safety of parenteral administration. These technologies not only enhance patient outcomes but also reduce the risk of medication errors, which is a critical consideration in healthcare settings. As healthcare providers increasingly prioritize patient safety and operational efficiency, the demand for technologically advanced LVPs is expected to rise. Moreover, the growing trend of telemedicine and remote patient monitoring offers additional opportunities for LVPs to be utilized in home healthcare settings, thus expanding market reach beyond traditional clinical environments.
Furthermore, the increasing focus on personalized medicine presents promising avenues for growth in the LVP market. As healthcare providers aim to deliver tailored therapeutic interventions, the ability to customize parenteral solutions to meet individual patient needs enhances the attractiveness of LVPs. The development of new formulations that address the specific nutritional requirements of various patient populations, including pediatrics, geriatrics, and patients with unique metabolic needs, is likely to drive innovation in the LVP market. As research and development efforts continue to evolve, the possibility for new applications and formulations is vast, presenting lucrative opportunities for both existing players and new entrants in the market.
Threats
Despite the positive growth outlook for the LVP market, several threats could potentially hinder its progress. One of the primary concerns is the increasing competition from alternative routes of drug administration, such as oral and transdermal delivery systems, which may limit the demand for LVPs. These alternative routes are often more convenient for patients, especially in outpatient settings, where ease of administration can significantly influence treatment adherence. Additionally, the potential for regulatory hurdles and changes in healthcare policies may impact market dynamics. Stricter regulations surrounding the manufacturing and distribution of parenteral products could lead to increased costs and barriers for market entry, posing challenges for smaller companies and new entrants.
Another significant threat to the LVP market arises from potential supply chain disruptions, which have become more evident in the wake of global events such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The reliance on specific manufacturers and suppliers for raw materials and components of LVPs can lead to vulnerabilities in the supply chain, impacting product availability and driving up costs. Natural disasters, geopolitical tensions, and trade restrictions can further exacerbate these issues, leading to fluctuations in the market. To mitigate these risks, companies must develop resilient supply chains and diversify their sourcing strategies to ensure consistent product availability and quality.
Competitor Outlook
- Hospira (a Pfizer Company)
- Terumo Corporation
- Baxter International Inc.
- McKesson Corporation
- Fresenius Kabi AG
- Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- Amgen Inc.
- Sandoz (a Novartis Division)
- Eagle Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- B. Braun Melsungen AG
- Merck KGaA
- Sanofi S.A.
- Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC
- Amgen Inc.
- Roche Holding AG
The competitive landscape of the LVP market is characterized by a mix of established multinational corporations and emerging companies. Major players such as Hospira, Baxter International, and Fresenius Kabi dominate the market, leveraging their extensive distribution networks, strong brand recognition, and commitment to research and development. These companies invest substantially in innovation to enhance their product offerings, focusing on safety, efficacy, and compliance with regulatory standards. Additionally, the strategic collaborations and partnerships among companies in the LVP space enhance their market positioning and ability to meet the diverse needs of healthcare providers and patients.
Key companies like Terumo Corporation and B. Braun Melsungen AG are also making significant strides in the LVP market through technological innovations, such as advanced infusion systems and pre-mixed formulations. These companies prioritize patient safety and operational efficiency, making them strong competitors in this landscape. The rise of online and retail pharmacies has introduced new avenues for competition, compelling traditional manufacturers to innovate their distribution strategies and engage with healthcare providers more effectively. As the market continues to evolve, the importance of technological advancements and patient-centered care will shape the competitive dynamics among market participants.
Moreover, emerging players in the LVP market are focusing on niche segments, offering specialized formulations tailored to specific patient demographics or conditions. Companies such as Eagle Pharmaceuticals and Otsuka Pharmaceutical are exploring unique formulations, which could provide competitive advantages in areas where larger corporations may not focus as intensely. This trend toward specialization allows smaller companies to carve out market space and contribute to the overall growth of the LVP market. As the demand for personalized medicine increases, the LVP market is likely to witness further diversification and innovation driven by both established players and new entrants.
1 Appendix
- 1.1 List of Tables
- 1.2 List of Figures
2 Introduction
- 2.1 Market Definition
- 2.2 Scope of the Report
- 2.3 Study Assumptions
- 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods
3 Market Dynamics
- 3.1 Market Growth Factors
- 3.2 Economic & Global Events
- 3.3 Innovation Trends
- 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis
4 Consumer Behavior
- 4.1 Market Trends
- 4.2 Pricing Analysis
- 4.3 Buyer Insights
5 Key Player Profiles
- 5.1 Amgen Inc.
- 5.1.1 Business Overview
- 5.1.2 Products & Services
- 5.1.3 Financials
- 5.1.4 Recent Developments
- 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.2 Merck KGaA
- 5.2.1 Business Overview
- 5.2.2 Products & Services
- 5.2.3 Financials
- 5.2.4 Recent Developments
- 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.3 Sanofi S.A.
- 5.3.1 Business Overview
- 5.3.2 Products & Services
- 5.3.3 Financials
- 5.3.4 Recent Developments
- 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.4 Roche Holding AG
- 5.4.1 Business Overview
- 5.4.2 Products & Services
- 5.4.3 Financials
- 5.4.4 Recent Developments
- 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.5 Fresenius Kabi AG
- 5.5.1 Business Overview
- 5.5.2 Products & Services
- 5.5.3 Financials
- 5.5.4 Recent Developments
- 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.6 Terumo Corporation
- 5.6.1 Business Overview
- 5.6.2 Products & Services
- 5.6.3 Financials
- 5.6.4 Recent Developments
- 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.7 McKesson Corporation
- 5.7.1 Business Overview
- 5.7.2 Products & Services
- 5.7.3 Financials
- 5.7.4 Recent Developments
- 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.8 B. Braun Melsungen AG
- 5.8.1 Business Overview
- 5.8.2 Products & Services
- 5.8.3 Financials
- 5.8.4 Recent Developments
- 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.9 Baxter International Inc.
- 5.9.1 Business Overview
- 5.9.2 Products & Services
- 5.9.3 Financials
- 5.9.4 Recent Developments
- 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.10 Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC
- 5.10.1 Business Overview
- 5.10.2 Products & Services
- 5.10.3 Financials
- 5.10.4 Recent Developments
- 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.11 Hospira (a Pfizer Company)
- 5.11.1 Business Overview
- 5.11.2 Products & Services
- 5.11.3 Financials
- 5.11.4 Recent Developments
- 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.12 Eagle Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- 5.12.1 Business Overview
- 5.12.2 Products & Services
- 5.12.3 Financials
- 5.12.4 Recent Developments
- 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.13 Sandoz (a Novartis Division)
- 5.13.1 Business Overview
- 5.13.2 Products & Services
- 5.13.3 Financials
- 5.13.4 Recent Developments
- 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.14 Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- 5.14.1 Business Overview
- 5.14.2 Products & Services
- 5.14.3 Financials
- 5.14.4 Recent Developments
- 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
- 5.1 Amgen Inc.
6 Market Segmentation
- 6.1 Large Volume Parenterals LVP Sales Market, By Application
- 6.1.1 Therapeutics
- 6.1.2 Fluid/Electrolyte Balance
- 6.1.3 Blood Transfusion
- 6.1.4 Others
- 6.2 Large Volume Parenterals LVP Sales Market, By Product Type
- 6.2.1 Total Parenteral Nutrition
- 6.2.2 Intravenous Solutions
- 6.2.3 Colloids
- 6.2.4 Blood Products
- 6.2.5 Other Parenteral Products
- 6.3 Large Volume Parenterals LVP Sales Market, By Ingredient Type
- 6.3.1 Electrolytes
- 6.3.2 Carbohydrates
- 6.3.3 Amino Acids
- 6.3.4 Lipids
- 6.3.5 Others
- 6.4 Large Volume Parenterals LVP Sales Market, By Distribution Channel
- 6.4.1 Hospitals
- 6.4.2 Clinics
- 6.4.3 Retail Pharmacies
- 6.4.4 Online Pharmacies
- 6.4.5 Others
- 6.1 Large Volume Parenterals LVP Sales Market, By Application
7 Competitive Analysis
- 7.1 Key Player Comparison
- 7.2 Market Share Analysis
- 7.3 Investment Trends
- 7.4 SWOT Analysis
8 Research Methodology
- 8.1 Analysis Design
- 8.2 Research Phases
- 8.3 Study Timeline
9 Future Market Outlook
- 9.1 Growth Forecast
- 9.2 Market Evolution
10 Geographical Overview
- 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
- 10.1.1 By Country
- 10.1.1.1 UK
- 10.1.1.2 France
- 10.1.1.3 Germany
- 10.1.1.4 Spain
- 10.1.1.5 Italy
- 10.1.1 By Country
- 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
- 10.2.1 By Country
- 10.2.1.1 India
- 10.2.1.2 China
- 10.2.1.3 Japan
- 10.2.1.4 South Korea
- 10.2.1 By Country
- 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
- 10.3.1 By Country
- 10.3.1.1 Brazil
- 10.3.1.2 Argentina
- 10.3.1.3 Mexico
- 10.3.1 By Country
- 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
- 10.4.1 By Country
- 10.4.1.1 USA
- 10.4.1.2 Canada
- 10.4.1 By Country
- 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
- 10.5.1 By Country
- 10.5.1.1 Middle East
- 10.5.1.2 Africa
- 10.5.1 By Country
- 10.6 Large Volume Parenterals LVP Sales Market by Region
- 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
11 Global Economic Factors
- 11.1 Inflation Impact
- 11.2 Trade Policies
12 Technology & Innovation
- 12.1 Emerging Technologies
- 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
- 12.3 Patent Research
13 Investment & Market Growth
- 13.1 Funding Trends
- 13.2 Future Market Projections
14 Market Overview & Key Insights
- 14.1 Executive Summary
- 14.2 Key Trends
- 14.3 Market Challenges
- 14.4 Regulatory Landscape
Segments Analyzed in the Report
The global Large Volume Parenterals LVP Sales market is categorized based on
By Product Type
- Total Parenteral Nutrition
- Intravenous Solutions
- Colloids
- Blood Products
- Other Parenteral Products
By Application
- Therapeutics
- Fluid/Electrolyte Balance
- Blood Transfusion
- Others
By Distribution Channel
- Hospitals
- Clinics
- Retail Pharmacies
- Online Pharmacies
- Others
By Ingredient Type
- Electrolytes
- Carbohydrates
- Amino Acids
- Lipids
- Others
By Region
- North America
- Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Latin America
- Middle East & Africa
Key Players
- Hospira (a Pfizer Company)
- Terumo Corporation
- Baxter International Inc.
- McKesson Corporation
- Fresenius Kabi AG
- Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- Amgen Inc.
- Sandoz (a Novartis Division)
- Eagle Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- B. Braun Melsungen AG
- Merck KGaA
- Sanofi S.A.
- Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC
- Amgen Inc.
- Roche Holding AG
- Publish Date : Jan 21 ,2025
- Report ID : AG-22
- No. Of Pages : 100
- Format : |
- Ratings : 4.7 (99 Reviews)