Automobile Synchronizer Rings

Automobile Synchronizer Rings Market Outlook

The global automobile synchronizer rings market is anticipated to reach approximately USD 1.5 billion by 2035, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.5% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2035. This growth can be primarily attributed to the increasing demand for efficient and reliable transmission systems in vehicles, propelled by the rising production of cars and commercial vehicles worldwide. Furthermore, the ongoing advancements in automotive technologies, such as the transition towards electric and hybrid vehicles, are expected to stimulate market growth as manufacturers innovate to meet evolving consumer preferences and stringent emission regulations. Additionally, the expansion of the aftermarket sector is anticipated to provide substantial opportunities for market players, thus complementing the overall market growth trajectory. The growing consumer awareness regarding vehicle performance and fuel efficiency is expected to drive the demand for high-quality synchronizer rings, contributing to the robust growth of the market.

Growth Factor of the Market

The automotive industry is undergoing a significant transformation characterized by technological advancements and a shift towards more efficient vehicle designs, which directly impacts the synchronizer rings market. One of the key growth factors is the rising production of manual and automatic transmissions, as these systems require precise components such as synchronizer rings to function optimally. Moreover, the expansion of electric vehicles (EVs) presents new avenues for growth, as manufacturers continuously innovate to develop more efficient and lightweight transmission systems tailored to electric drivetrains. Another contributing factor is the growing trend of vehicle customization and performance enhancement among automotive enthusiasts, which drives demand for aftermarket solutions, including high-performance synchronizer rings. Additionally, the increasing investments in research and development by automotive manufacturers to enhance product quality and durability are expected to further bolster market growth, as sustainability becomes an essential focus on the production side. The recovery of the automotive sector post-pandemic is also anticipated to lead to a surge in vehicle sales, which in turn will fuel the demand for synchronizer rings.

Key Highlights of the Market

• The global market for automobile synchronizer rings is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.5% from 2025 to 2035.
• Increasing demand for electric vehicles is driving innovation in synchronizer ring designs and materials.
• Expansion in the aftermarket segment is anticipated to create significant growth opportunities for market players.
• Technological advancements in transmission systems are leading to enhanced durability and performance of synchronizer rings.
• The rising trend of vehicle customization among consumers is fostering demand for high-quality and performance-oriented synchronizer rings.

By Product Type

Single Cone:

Single cone synchronizer rings are a crucial component within manual transmission systems, providing a balance of performance and cost-effectiveness. These rings are designed to facilitate smooth gear shifts by matching the speed of the gears to the rotation of the input shaft, thereby reducing the chances of grinding gears. As automotive manufacturers aim to deliver vehicles with enhanced driving experiences, the single cone synchronizer rings continue to play a vital role in ensuring efficient transmission operation. The popularity of single cone designs is driven by their simplicity and proven effectiveness, making them a preferred choice for various vehicle types, including compact cars and trucks. The durability of these rings under constant wear and tear conditions also contributes to their demand in both OEM and aftermarket segments, thereby strengthening their market position.

Double Cone:

Double cone synchronizer rings offer improved gear engagement over single cone designs, making them particularly suitable for high-performance manual transmission applications. The dual cone design allows for a larger friction surface area, which enhances synchronization efficiency and leads to smoother shifts. This feature is crucial in performance vehicles where rapid gear changes are a necessity. Additionally, double cone synchronizer rings reduce the risk of gear clash and enhance the overall driving experience, which is increasingly valued by consumers. The rising popularity of sports cars and performance-oriented vehicles is further fueling the demand for these advanced synchronizer rings. As manufacturers focus on improving vehicle performance and consumer satisfaction, the double cone synchronizer rings are expected to gain increased traction in the market.

Triple Cone:

Triple cone synchronizer rings represent the pinnacle of engineering in transmission technology, designed for high-performance vehicles that require rapid and precise gear shifts. By employing three conical surfaces, these rings offer superior synchronization capabilities, allowing for seamless transitions between gears even at high speeds. The increased friction surface provided by the triple cone configuration significantly improves the engagement speed of the gears, which is especially beneficial in racing applications. As performance vehicles gain popularity and enthusiasts seek to enhance their driving experiences, the demand for triple cone synchronizer rings is expected to rise sharply. Furthermore, the advancements in materials used in these rings, such as lightweight composites, improve their durability and performance, making them a preferred choice among manufacturers and consumers alike.

Brass Synchronizer Rings:

Brass synchronizer rings have been widely utilized in automotive applications for many years due to their excellent wear resistance and natural anti-corrosive properties. These rings are known for their ability to withstand the rigorous demands of vehicle transmissions, providing reliable shifting performance. Brass synchronizer rings are particularly favored in manual transmission systems for light to moderate load applications, as they ensure smooth engagement and prolonged component life. The increasing emphasis on reducing the weight of vehicle components is also driving interest in brass synchronizer rings, as they offer a good balance of strength and weight. Despite the emergence of newer materials, the established performance characteristics of brass continue to sustain its demand within the market, ensuring its relevance in the evolving automotive landscape.

Steel Synchronizer Rings:

Steel synchronizer rings are recognized for their robustness and ability to handle high-stress environments, making them ideal for heavy-duty applications. These rings are typically found in commercial vehicles and high-performance cars, where durability and reliability are paramount. The steel construction allows for greater resistance to deformation, ensuring that the rings maintain their shape under extreme conditions. Moreover, advancements in manufacturing techniques have enabled the production of steel synchronizer rings with enhanced surface finishes, further improving their performance. As the demand for heavy-duty vehicles continues to rise, steel synchronizer rings are expected to witness substantial growth, particularly in markets focused on commercial transportation and demanding automotive applications.

By Application

Manual Transmission:

The manual transmission segment holds a significant share of the automobile synchronizer rings market, as these rings are integral components in facilitating smooth gear shifts. Manual transmissions require precise synchronization between the input and output shafts, and synchronizer rings are pivotal in achieving this balance. The growing preference for manual transmission among driving enthusiasts, who value the control and engagement that these systems offer, is contributing to the sustained demand for synchronizer rings. Additionally, the resurgence of interest in classic cars and vehicles with manual gearboxes further propels the need for high-quality synchronizer rings in this segment. As manufacturers strive to enhance the performance and reliability of manual transmissions, innovations in synchronizer ring design and materials are expected to drive growth in this area.

Automatic Transmission:

Automatic transmission systems are experiencing a rapid evolution, leading to increased demand for synchronizer rings that can maintain optimal performance under varying conditions. These transmissions rely on a complex set of components, including synchronizer rings, to achieve seamless gear changes without manual input from the driver. As more consumers opt for the convenience and ease of automatic vehicles, the market for synchronizer rings in this segment is expected to expand significantly. In particular, advancements in dual-clutch and continuously variable transmission (CVT) technologies are driving innovations in synchronizer ring design to enhance efficiency and responsiveness. With the automotive industry transitioning towards electrification, the integration of automatic transmission systems in electric and hybrid vehicles is likely to further boost the demand for synchronizer rings.

Electric Vehicles:

The burgeoning electric vehicle (EV) market is poised to reshape the landscape for automobile synchronizer rings, as manufacturers adapt their designs to meet the unique requirements of electric drivetrains. While traditional internal combustion engines rely heavily on complex transmission systems, electric vehicles often adopt simpler configurations. However, as EV performance capabilities improve, the need for efficient gear shifting systems, including advanced synchronizer rings, is becoming increasingly relevant. The rising adoption of performance-oriented electric vehicles necessitates the development of synchronizer rings that can handle the torque delivery of electric motors. As automakers focus on enhancing driving dynamics and consumer experiences in EVs, the synchronizer ring market is likely to benefit from this shift towards electrification.

By Distribution Channel

OEMs:

The original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) segment plays a crucial role in the automobile synchronizer rings market, as these components are integral to new vehicle production. OEMs source synchronizer rings directly from manufacturers, ensuring that they meet stringent quality standards and performance specifications. As vehicle manufacturers increasingly prioritize quality and innovation in their products, the demand for high-performance synchronizer rings from reputable suppliers is on the rise. Collaborations and partnerships between OEMs and synchronizer ring manufacturers are becoming more common, facilitating the development of customized solutions tailored to specific vehicle requirements. Furthermore, as the automotive industry embraces electrification and advanced transmission technologies, OEMs are poised to drive significant growth in the synchronizer rings market.

Aftermarket:

The aftermarket segment presents a substantial opportunity for the automobile synchronizer rings market, as vehicle owners seek replacements and upgrades to improve performance and extend the lifespan of their vehicles. The growing trend of vehicle customization among consumers, particularly in the sports and performance segments, is driving demand for high-quality synchronizer rings that can enhance shifting dynamics. Additionally, the increasing prevalence of online retail platforms and specialized auto parts retailers has made it easier for consumers to access a wide range of synchronizer ring options. As vehicle maintenance and repair activities rise, particularly for older models that require replacement components, the aftermarket segment is expected to witness robust growth, creating lucrative opportunities for manufacturers and suppliers in the synchronizer rings market.

By Material Type

Brass:

Brass synchronizer rings are preferred in many automotive applications due to their excellent corrosion resistance and superior wear characteristics. These rings offer a balance of performance and affordability, making them suitable for a wide range of vehicles. The natural anti-corrosive properties of brass help prolong the lifespan of synchronizer rings, particularly in environments where moisture and contaminants may be present. As vehicle manufacturers continue to prioritize quality and durability, the demand for brass synchronizer rings is expected to remain strong, especially in manual transmission systems. The ability of brass to perform well under various load conditions contributes to its sustained market relevance, ensuring that it remains a popular choice among automotive engineers and manufacturers.

Steel:

Steel synchronizer rings are renowned for their strength and robustness, making them ideal for high-performance applications and heavy-duty vehicles. The material's inherent durability allows for extended service life, even in challenging operating environments. With the increasing demand for performance-oriented vehicles, steel synchronizer rings are being employed in applications that require quick and precise gear engagement. Additionally, advancements in heat treatment processes and surface finishing techniques have enhanced the performance of steel synchronizer rings, further expanding their applications in modern transmissions. Manufacturers are focusing on producing lightweight steel variants to improve overall vehicle efficiency, which is anticipated to support the growth of steel synchronizer rings in the automotive market.

Carbon Fiber:

Carbon fiber synchronizer rings are emerging as a technologically advanced option within the automotive industry, combining lightweight properties with high strength and rigidity. These rings are particularly advantageous in performance and racing applications, where reducing weight is critical to enhancing vehicle dynamics and speed. The unique properties of carbon fiber allow for precise gear engagement while minimizing parasitic losses associated with heavier materials. As automotive manufacturers increasingly seek ways to improve performance and efficiency, carbon fiber synchronizer rings are expected to gain popularity, especially in high-end sports cars and performance vehicles. The continuous advancements in carbon fiber manufacturing processes are likely to reduce costs and enhance accessibility, positioning this material as a viable option for a broader range of applications.

Aluminum:

Aluminum synchronizer rings are gaining traction in the automotive market due to their lightweight nature and corrosion resistance. While traditionally used in various applications, aluminum is becoming increasingly popular in synchronizer rings as manufacturers look to reduce vehicle weight and improve fuel efficiency. The lightweight characteristics of aluminum contribute to better performance and responsiveness in transmission systems, particularly in applications where every ounce counts. Additionally, advancements in aluminum alloy formulations have improved the durability and performance of these rings, making them suitable for a wider array of vehicles. As the automotive industry focuses on sustainability and efficiency, aluminum synchronizer rings are poised to become a more prominent choice in transmission applications.

By Region

The North American automobile synchronizer rings market is projected to experience significant growth over the forecast period, driven by the region's robust automotive manufacturing sector and the increasing production of commercial and passenger vehicles. The demand for advanced transmission systems, particularly in the United States and Canada, is expected to fuel the need for high-quality synchronizer rings. As manufacturers continue to innovate and enhance vehicle performance, the North American market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 5.8%, reflecting a strong market outlook. Furthermore, the increasing adoption of electric vehicles in the region is likely to create new opportunities for synchronizer ring manufacturers, positioning North America as a key player in the global market.

In Europe, the automobile synchronizer rings market is characterized by a strong emphasis on automotive engineering excellence and innovation. The region is home to several leading automotive manufacturers who prioritize high-performance components for their vehicles. The growing trend of electrification in the European automotive landscape is expected to boost the demand for synchronizer rings, as EV manufacturers seek to optimize their transmission systems. Additionally, the increasing awareness of sustainability and fuel efficiency among consumers is driving the adoption of advanced transmission solutions. The European market is anticipated to witness substantial growth, with projections indicating a steady increase in demand for synchronizer rings across various applications and vehicle types.

Opportunities

As the automotive industry continues to evolve, there are numerous opportunities for growth in the automobile synchronizer rings market. One key opportunity lies in the development of lightweight and high-performance materials that can enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of synchronizer rings. Innovations in materials science, such as the use of advanced composites and alloys, present the potential to create synchronizer rings that not only perform better but also contribute to overall vehicle weight reduction. As manufacturers strive to meet increasing consumer demand for fuel-efficient and eco-friendly vehicles, the introduction of lightweight synchronizer rings can provide a significant competitive advantage in the market. Additionally, the growing trend of electrification in vehicles opens up new avenues for synchronizer ring manufacturers to develop specialized products tailored for electric and hybrid drivetrains, thus expanding their market reach and driving revenue growth.

Another opportunity lies in the rising trend of vehicle customization and performance enhancements among car enthusiasts. As consumers seek to personalize their vehicles to improve performance and aesthetics, the demand for premium-grade synchronizer rings in the aftermarket segment is expected to grow. This trend presents an excellent opportunity for manufacturers to provide high-quality, performance-oriented synchronizer rings that cater to this niche market. Moreover, the expansion of online retail platforms and specialized automotive parts retailers facilitates easier access to synchronizer rings, allowing consumers to find and purchase the products they need. By capitalizing on these opportunities, manufacturers can position themselves strategically in a competitive landscape and drive sustained growth in the automobile synchronizer rings market.

Threats

The automobile synchronizer rings market faces various threats that could impact its growth trajectory. One significant threat is the volatility in raw material prices, which can affect the production costs of synchronizer rings. Fluctuations in the prices of key materials like steel, brass, and aluminum can lead to increased production expenses, prompting manufacturers to revise their pricing strategies. This, in turn, may negatively affect profit margins, particularly for smaller manufacturers who may lack the economies of scale enjoyed by larger companies. Additionally, the introduction of stringent regulations regarding emissions and fuel efficiency may compel manufacturers to adapt their product offerings, potentially leading to increased research and development costs. As the automotive industry shifts toward greener technologies, synchronizer ring manufacturers must continuously innovate to remain compliant with evolving standards, which could pose challenges for those slow to adapt.

Another threat to the market is the increasing competition from alternative technologies and the growing popularity of continuously variable transmissions (CVTs) and dual-clutch transmissions (DCTs). These advanced transmission systems may reduce the reliance on traditional synchronizer rings, as they often utilize different mechanisms for achieving smooth gear transitions. The shift towards these technologies in the automotive sector could pose a challenge to the conventional synchronizer ring market, as manufacturers may need to pivot their strategies to remain relevant. Moreover, the rapid pace of technological advancements in automotive systems necessitates continuous innovation and adaptation, putting pressure on synchronizer ring manufacturers to invest significantly in research and development to keep up with evolving consumer demands and industry standards.

Competitor Outlook

• GKN Automotive
• NSK Ltd.
• Honeywell International Inc.
• ZF Friedrichshafen AG
• American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc.
• SKF Group
• JTEKT Corporation
• FAG Bearings
• Timken Company
• Delphi Technologies
• Sealed Air Corporation
• Cummins Inc.
• Valeo SA
• WABCO Holdings Inc.
• Magna International Inc.

The competitive landscape of the automobile synchronizer rings market is characterized by a diverse array of manufacturers and suppliers, each vying for market share and striving to differentiate themselves through innovation and quality. Major companies in this space are focusing on developing advanced synchronizer ring technologies that enhance vehicle performance and meet stringent regulatory requirements. Collaborations and partnerships among manufacturers are becoming increasingly common, enabling companies to leverage complementary strengths and resources in order to drive product development and expand their market reach. Additionally, companies are investing heavily in research and development to explore new materials and designs for synchronizer rings that cater to the evolving needs of consumers and the automotive industry.

GKN Automotive, a prominent player in the market, is known for its commitment to innovation and quality in manufacturing synchronizer rings for various applications. The company's extensive experience in the automotive sector enables it to develop high-performance products tailored to meet the specific requirements of vehicle manufacturers. GKN's focus on sustainability and lightweight materials aligns with industry trends, making it a key competitor in the global synchronizer rings market. Furthermore, NSK Ltd. stands out for its engineering prowess and dedication to producing precision components, including synchronizer rings. The company emphasizes the importance of research and technological advancements to maintain its competitive edge and deliver products that enhance vehicle performance and reliability.

Another notable player, ZF Friedrichshafen AG, is recognized for its comprehensive portfolio of automotive solutions, including synchronizer rings for both manual and automatic transmissions. ZF's commitment to innovation is evident in its investment in electric and hybrid vehicle technologies, positioning it well to capitalize on the growing demand for advanced transmission systems. Meanwhile, Timken Company leverages its expertise in bearings and mechanical components to manufacture high-quality synchronizer rings designed for durability and performance. The company's focus on customer needs and continuous improvement is a key driver of its success in the synchronizer rings market, ensuring its products meet the rigorous demands of the automotive industry.

• 1 Appendix

  • 1.1 List of Tables
  • 1.2 List of Figures

• 2 Introduction

  • 2.1 Market Definition
  • 2.2 Scope of the Report
  • 2.3 Study Assumptions
  • 2.4 Base Currency & Forecast Periods

• 3 Market Dynamics

  • 3.1 Market Growth Factors
  • 3.2 Economic & Global Events
  • 3.3 Innovation Trends
  • 3.4 Supply Chain Analysis

• 4 Consumer Behavior

  • 4.1 Market Trends
  • 4.2 Pricing Analysis
  • 4.3 Buyer Insights

• 5 Key Player Profiles

  • 5.1 NSK Ltd.
    • 5.1.1 Business Overview
    • 5.1.2 Products & Services
    • 5.1.3 Financials
    • 5.1.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.1.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.2 Valeo SA
    • 5.2.1 Business Overview
    • 5.2.2 Products & Services
    • 5.2.3 Financials
    • 5.2.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.2.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.3 SKF Group
    • 5.3.1 Business Overview
    • 5.3.2 Products & Services
    • 5.3.3 Financials
    • 5.3.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.3.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.4 Cummins Inc.
    • 5.4.1 Business Overview
    • 5.4.2 Products & Services
    • 5.4.3 Financials
    • 5.4.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.4.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.5 FAG Bearings
    • 5.5.1 Business Overview
    • 5.5.2 Products & Services
    • 5.5.3 Financials
    • 5.5.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.5.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.6 GKN Automotive
    • 5.6.1 Business Overview
    • 5.6.2 Products & Services
    • 5.6.3 Financials
    • 5.6.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.6.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.7 Timken Company
    • 5.7.1 Business Overview
    • 5.7.2 Products & Services
    • 5.7.3 Financials
    • 5.7.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.7.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.8 JTEKT Corporation
    • 5.8.1 Business Overview
    • 5.8.2 Products & Services
    • 5.8.3 Financials
    • 5.8.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.8.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.9 Delphi Technologies
    • 5.9.1 Business Overview
    • 5.9.2 Products & Services
    • 5.9.3 Financials
    • 5.9.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.9.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.10 WABCO Holdings Inc.
    • 5.10.1 Business Overview
    • 5.10.2 Products & Services
    • 5.10.3 Financials
    • 5.10.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.10.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.11 ZF Friedrichshafen AG
    • 5.11.1 Business Overview
    • 5.11.2 Products & Services
    • 5.11.3 Financials
    • 5.11.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.11.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.12 Sealed Air Corporation
    • 5.12.1 Business Overview
    • 5.12.2 Products & Services
    • 5.12.3 Financials
    • 5.12.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.12.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.13 Magna International Inc.
    • 5.13.1 Business Overview
    • 5.13.2 Products & Services
    • 5.13.3 Financials
    • 5.13.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.13.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.14 Honeywell International Inc.
    • 5.14.1 Business Overview
    • 5.14.2 Products & Services
    • 5.14.3 Financials
    • 5.14.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.14.5 SWOT Analysis
  • 5.15 American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc.
    • 5.15.1 Business Overview
    • 5.15.2 Products & Services
    • 5.15.3 Financials
    • 5.15.4 Recent Developments
    • 5.15.5 SWOT Analysis

• 6 Market Segmentation

  • 6.1 Automobile Synchronizer Rings Market, By Application
    • 6.1.1 Manual Transmission
    • 6.1.2 Automatic Transmission
    • 6.1.3 Electric Vehicles
  • 6.2 Automobile Synchronizer Rings Market, By Product Type
    • 6.2.1 Single Cone
    • 6.2.2 Double Cone
    • 6.2.3 Triple Cone
    • 6.2.4 Brass Synchronizer Rings
    • 6.2.5 Steel Synchronizer Rings
  • 6.3 Automobile Synchronizer Rings Market, By Material Type
    • 6.3.1 Brass
    • 6.3.2 Steel
    • 6.3.3 Carbon Fiber
    • 6.3.4 Aluminum

• 7 Competitive Analysis

  • 7.1 Key Player Comparison
  • 7.2 Market Share Analysis
  • 7.3 Investment Trends
  • 7.4 SWOT Analysis

• 8 Research Methodology

  • 8.1 Analysis Design
  • 8.2 Research Phases
  • 8.3 Study Timeline

• 9 Future Market Outlook

  • 9.1 Growth Forecast
  • 9.2 Market Evolution

• 10 Geographical Overview

  • 10.1 Europe - Market Analysis
    • 10.1.1 By Country
      • 10.1.1.1 UK
      • 10.1.1.2 France
      • 10.1.1.3 Germany
      • 10.1.1.4 Spain
      • 10.1.1.5 Italy
  • 10.2 Asia Pacific - Market Analysis
    • 10.2.1 By Country
      • 10.2.1.1 India
      • 10.2.1.2 China
      • 10.2.1.3 Japan
      • 10.2.1.4 South Korea
  • 10.3 Latin America - Market Analysis
    • 10.3.1 By Country
      • 10.3.1.1 Brazil
      • 10.3.1.2 Argentina
      • 10.3.1.3 Mexico
  • 10.4 North America - Market Analysis
    • 10.4.1 By Country
      • 10.4.1.1 USA
      • 10.4.1.2 Canada
  • 10.5 Middle East & Africa - Market Analysis
    • 10.5.1 By Country
      • 10.5.1.1 Middle East
      • 10.5.1.2 Africa
  • 10.6 Automobile Synchronizer Rings Market by Region

• 11 Global Economic Factors

  • 11.1 Inflation Impact
  • 11.2 Trade Policies

• 12 Technology & Innovation

  • 12.1 Emerging Technologies
  • 12.2 AI & Digital Trends
  • 12.3 Patent Research

• 13 Investment & Market Growth

  • 13.1 Funding Trends
  • 13.2 Future Market Projections

• 14 Market Overview & Key Insights

  • 14.1 Executive Summary
  • 14.2 Key Trends
  • 14.3 Market Challenges
  • 14.4 Regulatory Landscape

Segments Analyzed in the Report

The global Automobile Synchronizer Rings market is categorized based on

By Product Type

• Single Cone
• Double Cone
• Triple Cone
• Brass Synchronizer Rings
• Steel Synchronizer Rings

By Application

• Manual Transmission
• Automatic Transmission
• Electric Vehicles

By Material Type

• Brass
• Steel
• Carbon Fiber
• Aluminum

By Region

• North America
• Europe
• Asia Pacific
• Latin America
• Middle East & Africa

Key Players

• GKN Automotive
• NSK Ltd.
• Honeywell International Inc.
• ZF Friedrichshafen AG
• American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc.
• SKF Group
• JTEKT Corporation
• FAG Bearings
• Timken Company
• Delphi Technologies
• Sealed Air Corporation
• Cummins Inc.
• Valeo SA
• WABCO Holdings Inc.
• Magna International Inc.